What is that now, riot grrrl? Riot grrrl was an underground feminist movement or network within the punk and DIY culture. It originated in the early 1990s as a reaction against the exclusion and sexism vanity fair 2011 in the punk scene. Women began to start their own bands, vanity fair 2011 write zines, festivals and other events (picnics, conferences, discussion vanity fair 2011 groups) to organize and write feminist lyrics and singing. It was not organized from above movement, but a loose network of feminists, with bands, zines and other projects that spontaneously arose. Connected by a passion for feminism and music, women inspired each other to begin writing itself, photograph, perform, action, etc. They could riot grrrl movement in the also go to talk and write (to play music, film, eg. in support groups, songs or zines) over difficult personal issues such as coming out as a lesbian, incest and sexual vanity fair 2011 abuse, beauty standards and their impact vanity fair 2011 on your self-esteem, etc.
The name "riot grrrl" came from an amalgamation of "girl riot" (a call to organize a rebellion by girls) and "angry grrrls" (a term used by drummer Tobi Vail and zine-maker). It is so pronounced riot girl, but with additional growling rrr.
For some riot grrrl was probably synonymous with feminist punk (especially from the first half of the 90s), although there were feminist punk women who do not identify with, and although vanity fair 2011 not all riot grrrls were interested in punk music. What they had in common with the punk / hardcore scene was the "do it yourself" idea (DIY). This means that you can be anything and do create it: cast your own plate, self publishing a magazine, organizing actions, provide skill-sharing workshops, ... without the help of record companies, publishers, large hierarchical organizations, universities, or men.
Riot grrrl is often ranked among the third wave of feminism. That seems to focus more on cultural activism than on changing vanity fair 2011 political vanity fair 2011 and economic structeren. Own the time there is a more individualistic tendency although riot grrrl is also an attempt to start a feminist "community / network" to work together and take collective oppression of women under the microscope. Is Riot grrrls pursuit of "sisterhood", vanity fair 2011 countering jealousy vanity fair 2011 between women and "girl love". Even though vanity fair 2011 the feminists from the early 90s little familiar with what is really going on in the second wave (there was hardly accessible research or publications on the second wave available vanity fair 2011 and the anti-feminist backlash from the 80s remained influential), there are clear similarities: support groups, cheap custom printed media, the personal is political, small collectives without official leaders, attention to sexual violence ... these are just some of the similarities between the radical / autonomous feminism of the 70s and the riot grrrl movement of the 90s.
Olympia is known as the birthplace of riot grrrl. It was here zines and bands. This small town in Washington state in America was an ideal place for a feminist DIY network, Evergreen State College, a progressive university, and the independent record label K Records as fertile ground. Also in Washington DC attended some riot grrrls of the first hour, and there was soon correspondence between vanity fair 2011 feminists in both cities.
Some examples of riot grrrl bands from the early days are Bikini Kill, Bratmobile and Heavens To Betsy. Many zines were also written such as Bikini Kill's zine of the same name, Bratmobile's Girl Germs, Jigsaw Tobi Vail, Riot Grrrl, Girl Soldier and Nomy Lamm's zine I'm So Fucking Beautiful. vanity fair 2011 Festivals were also organized for example. The International Pop Underground Convention by K Records vanity fair 2011 riot grrrl bands where many effects.
From Olympia and Washington DC spread the ideas of riot grrrl to other US cities and to the rest of the world. Riot grrrls started eg "chapters" in New York, Los Angeles and Bradford / Leeds, bands in England and Scotland (Huggy Bear, Bis) and zines circulated from Malaysia (Grrrl: Rebel)..
As riot grrrl with grunge became popular around the same time and Olympia is located near Seattle, the music press began to show interest in the riot grrrls. But they were not so happy with all the media attention ...
Middle 90s riot grrrl was declared dead by the mainstream media. This is partly a media boycott (riot grrrls refused to talk to journalists by bad experiences with their Woor
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